The Water and Land Management Institute (WALMI) aims to promote the judicious use of water and land resources. This is important because the farmer really needs both to grow food. WALMI demonstrates better agronomic practices and wiser approaches to water use.
There are several WALMI centers operating in India, some located in Maharashtra, Karnataka, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, and Odisha. Each of these is involved, to varying degrees, in enabling local populations to conserve water and soil.
How WALMI Began
The needs of farmers emerged as a priority for the Indian Government by the end of the 1980s. Water was being wasted; the land was badly exploited. To remedy this, perhaps, WALMI was created. Foreign countries and experts chipped in to help. The first WALMI was started at Aurangabad in Maharashtra. Before long, WALMI began to sprout in other states.
WALMI’s Big Dream and Goal
WALMI dreams of a time when every drop of water and every bit of land is wisely utilized. Simple goal: to train some people how to better farm and save nature.
WALMI has supported national programmes such as:
- Pradhan Mantri Krishi Sinchayee Yojana: PMKSY
- Jal Shakti Abhiyan
- National Water Mission
Such programmes cover better farming with more savings of water and safeguarding the land.
Main Work of WALMI
- WALMI is essentially in five major activities:
- Train farmers, workers, and officials.
- Research smart farming and water use.
- Share the advice with the government.
- Disseminate ideas to the field.
- Partner with others in India and abroad.
WALMI Training Programs: Learn and Grow
Training programs conducted by WALMI help update the skills of farmers and staff. The training proceeds in a simple hands-on manner.
Irrigation Water Management:
WALMI teaches the intelligent way of irrigating the crops, which involves:
- Drip irrigation,
- Sprinkling,
- Operation of a canal,
- Water-saving devices.
This makes us use less water to produce more food.
Watershed Management for Better Land Use
WALMI is offering courses for training locals to make the Earth more useful and:
- Soil bunding
- Rainwater harvesting
- Check dams
- Small water tanks
Soil and Water Conservation
To produce wholesome crops, healthy soil is a prerequisite. The WALMI teaches the following:
- Stopping soil erosion
- Preserving topsoil
- Crop rotation
- Keeping land green
Digital Tools in Agriculture
Geolify is also teaching its students about:
- Global Positioning System
- Remote Sensing
- Geographic Information Systems
These tools help track the water use and plan levels of the fields. Such digital maps can help farmers choose wisely.
Farming in a Changing Climate
Climate change has impacts on agriculture. The following are the important points WALMI teaches:
- Growing resilient crops during dry seasons.
- Water Conservation.
- Innovative ways of cultivation.
- Optimal Utilization of Natural Resources.
WALMI’s Research and Innovation
WALMI does real-world research. It tests ideas and shares what works. Each WALMI has:
- Labs
- Model farms
- Computer tools
- Weather stations
Their research focuses on:
- Saving water
- Building cheap water systems
- Making soil healthier
- Studying farm incomes
The results help both government workers and farmers.
WALMI Model Watersheds: A Smart Example
The model areas constructed by WALMI demonstrate models or best practices. Such model watersheds are minor areas in which all water and land use is planned properly.
Some famous examples are:
- Khamgaon in Maharashtra
- Kudalsangavi in Karnataka
- Bundelkhand in Uttar Pradesh
WALMI’s Work With Government Programs
WALMI deals with major government projects such as:
- Soil Health Cards
- Jal Shakti Abhiyan
- National mission on sustainable agriculture
- Farmer income support schemes
All these programs are to support farmers with tools, training, and support. WALMI also ensures that the reach and need for help are satisfied.
WALMI’s Infrastructure and Tools
Each WALMI center is ready with:
- Training halls
- Libraries
- Farms for practice
- Labs for testing
- Hostels for trainees
Who Can Join WALMI Courses?
WALMI offers training to many groups:
- Farmers
- Irrigation staff
- Soil scientists
- NGO workers
- Government officials
- Students and teachers
Real Benefits of WALMI’s Work
Thanks to WALMI:
- Save water
- Best production of crops
- There is less land wasted
- More people will learn about smart farming
- Villages will always stay green and richer.
WALMI’s Future Plan: Digital and Green
WALMI is gearing up for the future. It is soon going to:
- Provide online courses.
- Utilize applications and videos.
- Conduct training with smart tools.
- Monitor results with AI.
It shall also plant more trees, recharge more wells, and train more farmers to face climate change.
Conclusion
The Water and Land Management Institute (WALMI) is a good friend to farmers in India. It teaches the judicious use of water, soil conservation, and attaining greater food production. So, WALMI transforms traditional farming into smart farming. Every village trained under WALMI turns greener and happier and gets on the way to becoming stronger.
Also Read: Easy Guide to LMS.Vector Institute.in for Online Learning
